Černousy | |
|---|---|
Ves, a part of Černousy | |
|
Flag Coat of arms | |
Černousy Location in the Czech Republic | |
| Coordinates: 51°0′16″N 15°3′2″E / 51.00444°N 15.05056°E / 51.00444; 15.05056 | |
| Country | |
| Region | Liberec |
| District | Liberec |
| First mentioned | 1385 |
| Area | |
• Total | 8.57 km2 (3.31 sq mi) |
| Elevation | 263 m (863 ft) |
| Population (2026-01-01)1 | |
• Total | 312 |
| • Density | 36.4/km2 (94.3/sq mi) |
| Time zone | UTC+1 (CET) |
| • Summer (DST) | UTC+2 (CEST) |
| Postal code | 463 73 |
| Website | www |
Černousy (German: Tschernhausen) is a municipality and village in Liberec District in the Liberec Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 300 inhabitants.
Administrative division
Černousy consists of three municipal parts (in brackets population according to the 2021 census):2
- Černousy (160)
- Boleslav (75)
- Ves (77)
Etymology
It is believed that the name is of Slavic origin and may have originated from the word črnousi ('people with black beards').3
Geography
Černousy is located about 25 kilometres (16 mi) north of Liberec, in a salient region of Frýdlant Hook on the border with Poland. It lies in the Jizera Foothills. The highest point is the Štemberk hill at 340 m (1,120 ft) above sea level. The Smědá River flows through the municipality.
History
The first written mention of Černousy is from 1385.4
Demographics
Historical population | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Source: Censuses56 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Transport
On the Czech-Polish border are two border crossings: the railway border crossing Frýdlant v Čechách / Zawidów and the road border crossing Černousy – Ves / Zawidów.
Černousy is the final station and starting point of the railway line Liberec–Černousy.7
Sights
The most notable building is the Church of Saint Lawrence in Ves. It is a late Gothic church, which was first documented in 1346 and rebuilt in 1519.8
References
References
- "Population in municipalities as at 1. 1". DataStat. Czech Statistical Office. 2026-05-18.
- "Public Census 2021 – basic data". Public Database (in Czech). Czech Statistical Office. 2022.
- Profous, Antonín (1947). Místní jména v Čechách I: A–H (in Czech). pp. 332–333.
- "O obci" (in Czech). Obec Černousy. Retrieved 2022-10-20.
- "Historický lexikon obcí České republiky 1869–2011" (in Czech). Czech Statistical Office. 2015-12-21.
- "Population Census 2021: Population by sex". Public Database. Czech Statistical Office. 2021-03-27.
- "Station details Černousy". České dráhy. Retrieved 2026-06-08.
- "Ves – kostel sv. Vavřince" (in Czech). Fara Frýdlant. Retrieved 2023-03-17.