Article · Wikipedia archive · Last revised Jul 7, 2026

Discosaurus

Discosaurus is an extinct genus of plesiosaur from the Santonian of Alabama and Mississippi. One species is known, which is D. vestutus.

Last revised
Jul 7, 2026
Read time
≈ 1 min
Length
176 w
Citations
4
Source
Discosaurus
Temporal range: Late Cretaceous,
Holotype vertebrae of D. vestutus
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Reptilia
Superorder: Sauropterygia
Order: Plesiosauria
Superfamily: Plesiosauroidea
Family: Elasmosauridae
Genus: Discosaurus
Leidy, 1851
Type species
Discosaurus vestutus
Leidy, 1851

Discosaurus is an extinct genus of plesiosaur from the Santonian of Alabama and Mississippi.1 One species is known, which is D. vestutus.

Discovery and naming

The holotype, eleven vertebrae, was discovered by Joseph Jones in Alabama and Mississippi, and was named and described as Discosaurus vestutus by Leidy (1851).2 Two more specimens from New Jersey were described and were later re-classified as belonging to Cimoliasaurus magnus by Leidy (1870b).3

Leidy (1870b) later argued that Discosaurus was the same animal as Elasmosaurus.3

See also

See also

References

References

  1. Bibliography and Catalogue of the Fossil Vertebrata of North America, Issue 179 by Oliver Perry Hay
  2. Leidy, J. (1851). Descriptions of a number of fossil reptiles and mammals. Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia 5:325-328.
  3. Leidy, J., (1870). Discosaurus and its allies. Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil. 22:18-22.