Article · Wikipedia archive · Last revised Jul 18, 2026

Dioscoreophyllum

Dioscoreophyllum is a genus of three species of flowering plants in the family Menispermaceae, native to Africa. The species are lianas.

Last revised
Jul 18, 2026
Read time
≈ 1 min
Length
141 w
Citations
3
Source
Dioscoreophyllum
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Embryophytes
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Spermatophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Order: Ranunculales
Family: Menispermaceae
Genus: Dioscoreophyllum
Engl.
Species

See text

Dioscoreophyllum is a genus of three species of flowering plants in the family Menispermaceae, native to Africa. The species are lianas.1

Species Dioscoreophyllum cumminsii is noteworthy for having within its fruit an abundance of the water-soluble and intensely sweet-tasting protein monellin. 23

Species

References

References

  1. African Plants Database: Dioscoreophyllum Archived 2007-10-12 at the Wayback Machine
  2. Morris JA, Martenson R, Deibler G, Cagan RH (January 1973). "Characterization of monellin, a protein that tastes sweet". J. Biol. Chem. 248 (2): 534–9. doi:10.1016/S0021-9258(19)44407-4. PMID 4684691.
  3. Oselebe HO, Nnamani CV, Degbey H, Achigan-Dako GE (February 2024). "Dioscoreophyllum cumminsii (Stapf) Diels., an African underutilised indigenous fruit". Nigerian Journal of Botany. 36 (1). doi:10.4314/njbot.v36i1.3.