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| Names | |
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| Preferred IUPAC name
Cyclopentanol | |
| Other names
Cyclopentyl alcohol
Hydroxycyclopentane | |
| Identifiers | |
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3D model (JSmol)
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| ChEBI | |
| ChEMBL | |
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| ECHA InfoCard | 100.002.278 |
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PubChem CID
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| UNII | |
CompTox Dashboard (EPA)
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| Properties | |
| C5H10O | |
| Molar mass | 86.1323 g/mol |
| Appearance | Colorless liquid |
| Density | 0.949 g/mL |
| Melting point | −19 °C (−2 °F; 254 K) |
| Boiling point | 139 to 140 °C (282 to 284 °F; 412 to 413 K) |
| −64.0·10−6 cm3/mol | |
| Related compounds | |
Related compounds
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Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
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Cyclopentanol or cyclopentyl alcohol is the organic compound with the formula (CH2)4CHOH. It is classified as a cyclic alcohol.
Synthesis and reactions
The bio-derived "platform chemical" furfural can be efficiently converted to cyclopentanol by hydrodeoxygenation using a copper catalyst.2 or a nickelcobalt catalyst.3
Cyclopentanol can then be easily dehydrated to cyclopentene, which in turn can be converted to cyclopentyl methyl ether.
Cyclopentanol is an intermediate in the oxidation of cyclopentene to cyclopentanone.4
References
References
- Cyclopentanol at Sigma-Aldrich
- N. Pino, G. Hincapié, D. López (2018), "Selective Catalytic Route for the Synthesis of High-Density Biofuel Using Biomass-Derived Compounds", Energy & Fuels, vol. 32, no. 1, pp. 561–573, doi:10.1021/acs.energyfuels.7b03256
{{citation}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) - Q. Guo, X. Hou, W. Xiu, J. Liu (2022), "Efficient conversion of furfural to cyclopentanol over lignin activated carbon supported Ni–Co catalyst", RSC Adv., vol. 12, no. 19, pp. 11843–11852, Bibcode:2022RSCAd..1211843G, doi:10.1039/D2RA00016D, PMC 9016743, PMID 35481064
{{citation}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) - Claus, Martin; Claus, Evelyn; Claus, Peter; Hönicke, Dieter; Födisch, Ringo; Olson, Michael (2016). "Cyclopentadiene and Cyclopentene". Ullmann's Encyclopedia of Industrial Chemistry. pp. 1–16. doi:10.1002/14356007.a08_227.pub2. ISBN 978-3-527-30673-2.
