Article · Wikipedia archive · Last revised Jul 10, 2026

Briefadel

Briefadel or brevadel is a medieval German term for persons or families ennobled by letters patent. The oldest known such letters patent were issued in the middle of the 14th century, during the Late Middle Ages.

Last revised
Jul 10, 2026
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≈ 1 min
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Source
Letter of nobility from 1755 to the Munthe af Morgenstierne family of the Danish and Norwegian nobility source ↗
Patent from Emperor Joseph II awarding the title of Imperial Count to Anton Schenk von Stauffenberg, 1785 source ↗

Briefadel (in German; pronounced [ˈbʁiːfʔaːdl̩]) or brevadel (in Danish, Norwegian, and Swedish) is a medieval German term for persons or families ennobled by letters patent. The oldest known such letters patent were issued in the middle of the 14th century, during the Late Middle Ages.

Briefadel can be contrasted with Uradel, whose nobility predates issuance of letters patent. The term dates to the early nineteenth century.1

See also

See also

References

References

  1. "Bref-adel". Svenska Akademiens Ordbok. 1922. spalt B 4195 band 5. adel som uppstått genom utfärdande af adelsbref, pappersadel; motsatt: urgammal adel, bördsadel.