Article · Wikipedia archive · Last revised Jul 19, 2026

Baths of Hercules

The Baths of Hercules were the largest thermae in the ancient Roman city of Mediolanum. The structure was built during the late 3rd and early 4th century, under the orders of Emperor Maximian, who had assumed the title Herculius after the divine hero.

Last revised
Jul 19, 2026
Read time
≈ 1 min
Length
163 w
Citations
2
Source
Baths of Hercules
Remains of the complex in the gardens of Largo Corsia dei Servi
Location of the ruins today
45°27′53.6″N 9°11′45.21″E / 45.464889°N 9.1958917°E / 45.464889; 9.1958917
TypeRoman bathouse
CulturesRoman Empire
LocationMediolanum
Site notes
Area14,000 m2 (150,000 sq ft)

The Baths of Hercules (Latin: Thermae Herculianae, Italian: Terme Herculee) were the largest thermae in the ancient Roman city of Mediolanum (modern-day Milan). The structure was built during the late 3rd and early 4th century, under the orders of Emperor Maximian, who had assumed the title Herculius after the divine hero.1

History

The bathhouse stood in the newly-built northeastern quarter of the city until eventually being reduced to ruins. Evidence suggests it was heavily damaged by fire during the barbarian invasions of the 5th century. Whatever remained of the building was almost certainly leveled during Holy Roman Emperor Frederick Barbarossa's siege of Milan in 1162.2

References

References

  1. Ausonius, Ordo Urbium Nobilium, VII
  2. Bugini, Roberto; Folli, Luisa; Marchisio, Romina; Sacchi, Furio (2018). "Marbles From the Herculean Baths in Milan". Marmora. 14: 113–140. doi:10.19272/201801401005.