ALG14

ALG14
Identifiers
Aliases	ALG14, CMS15, UDP-N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase subunit, ALG14 UDP-N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase subunit, IDDEBF, MEPCA
External IDs	OMIM: 612866; MGI: 1914039; HomoloGene: 49751; GeneCards: ALG14; OMA:ALG14 - orthologs
Gene location (Human)
Chr.	Chromosome 1 (human)
End	95,072,951 bp
Gene location (Mouse)
Chr.	Chromosome 3 (mouse)
End	121,156,743 bp
RNA expression pattern
	Top expressed in
	corpus epididymis; ; jejunal mucosa; ; mucosa of colon; ; mucosa of sigmoid colon; ; right adrenal gland; ; oral cavity; ; left adrenal gland; ; caput epididymis; ; Achilles tendon; ; palpebral conjunctiva;
	Top expressed in
	sciatic nerve; ; retinal pigment epithelium; ; vestibular membrane of cochlear duct; ; calvaria; ; otic placode; ; lumbar spinal ganglion; ; morula; ; genital tubercle; ; carotid body; ; right kidney;
	More reference expression data
	n/a
Gene ontology
Molecular function	N-acetylglucosaminyldiphosphodolichol N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase activity;
Cellular component	integral component of membrane; nuclear membrane; endoplasmic reticulum membrane; endoplasmic reticulum; membrane; nucleus; UDP-N-acetylglucosamine transferase complex;
Biological process	dolichol-linked oligosaccharide biosynthetic process;
	Sources:Amigo / QuickGO
Orthologs
	199857
	66789
	ENSG00000172339
	ENSMUSG00000039887
	Q96F25
	Q9D081
	NM_001305242; NM_144988
	NM_024178
	NP_001292171; NP_659425
	NP_077140
	Wikidata
View/Edit Human	View/Edit Mouse

UDP-N-acetylglucosamine transferase subunit ALG14 homolog is a protein that in humans is encoded by the ALG14 gene.⁵⁶

Asparagine (N)-glycosylation is an essential modification that regulates protein folding and stability. ALG13 and ALG14 (this protein) constitute the UDP-GlcNAc transferase, which catalyzes a key step in endoplasmic reticulum N-linked glycosylation.⁷

References

GRCh38: Ensembl release 89: ENSG00000172339 – Ensembl, May 2017
GRCm38: Ensembl release 89: ENSMUSG00000039887 – Ensembl, May 2017
"Human PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
"Mouse PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
"Entrez Gene: asparagine-linked glycosylation 14 homolog (S. cerevisiae)".
Chantret I, Dancourt J, Barbat A, Moore SE (March 2005). "Two proteins homologous to the N- and C-terminal domains of the bacterial glycosyltransferase Murg are required for the second step of dolichyl-linked oligosaccharide synthesis in Saccharomyces cerevisiae". J. Biol. Chem. 280 (10): 9236–42. doi:10.1074/jbc.M413941200. PMID 15615718.
Averbeck N, Keppler-Ross S, Dean N (October 2007). "Membrane topology of the Alg14 endoplasmic reticulum UDP-GlcNAc transferase subunit". J. Biol. Chem. 282 (40): 29081–8. doi:10.1074/jbc.M704410200. PMID 17686769.

External links

Human ALG14 genome location and ALG14 gene details page in the UCSC Genome Browser.

Further reading

Strausberg RL, Feingold EA, Grouse LH, et al. (2002). "Generation and initial analysis of more than 15,000 full-length human and mouse cDNA sequences". Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 99 (26): 16899–903. Bibcode:2002PNAS...9916899M. doi:10.1073/pnas.242603899. PMC 139241. PMID 12477932.
Gao XD, Tachikawa H, Sato T, et al. (2005). "Alg14 recruits Alg13 to the cytoplasmic face of the endoplasmic reticulum to form a novel bipartite UDP-N-acetylglucosamine transferase required for the second step of N-linked glycosylation". J. Biol. Chem. 280 (43): 36254–62. doi:10.1074/jbc.M507569200. PMID 16100110.
Gerhard DS, Wagner L, Feingold EA, et al. (2004). "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC)". Genome Res. 14 (10B): 2121–7. doi:10.1101/gr.2596504. PMC 528928. PMID 15489334.

[refGRCh38Ensembl-1] GRCh38: Ensembl release 89: ENSG00000172339 – Ensembl, May 2017

[refGRCm38Ensembl-2] GRCm38: Ensembl release 89: ENSMUSG00000039887 – Ensembl, May 2017

[3] "Human PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.

[4] "Mouse PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.

[entrez-5] "Entrez Gene: asparagine-linked glycosylation 14 homolog (S. cerevisiae)".

[pmid15615718-6] Chantret I, Dancourt J, Barbat A, Moore SE (March 2005). "Two proteins homologous to the N- and C-terminal domains of the bacterial glycosyltransferase Murg are required for the second step of dolichyl-linked oligosaccharide synthesis in Saccharomyces cerevisiae". J. Biol. Chem. 280 (10): 9236–42. doi:10.1074/jbc.M413941200. PMID 15615718.

[pmid17686769-7] Averbeck N, Keppler-Ross S, Dean N (October 2007). "Membrane topology of the Alg14 endoplasmic reticulum UDP-GlcNAc transferase subunit". J. Biol. Chem. 282 (40): 29081–8. doi:10.1074/jbc.M704410200. PMID 17686769.

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

See also

References

External links

Further reading