Open Yale Courses
SOCY 151: Foundations of Modern Social Theory
Mirrored from oyc.yale.edu · CC-BY-NC-SA-3.0 · Iván Szelényi William Graham Sumner Professor of Sociology (Emeritus)
Mirrored from: oyc.yale.edu · Yale University · Sociology
Instructor: Iván Szelényi William Graham Sumner Professor of Sociology (Emeritus) · License: CC-BY-NC-SA-3.0

About this course
This course provides an overview of major works of social thought from the beginning of the modern era through the 1920s. Attention is paid to social and intellectual contexts, conceptual frameworks and methods, and contributions to contemporary social analysis. Writers include Hobbes, Locke, Rousseau, Montesquieu, Adam Smith, Marx, Weber, and Durkheim.
Course details
Course Structure
This Yale College course, taught on campus twice per week for 50 minutes, was recorded for Open Yale Courses in Fall 2009.
Texts
Durkheim, Émile. The Division of Labor . New York: The Free Press, 1984.
Durkheim, Émile. The Rules of Sociological Method . New York: The Free Press, 1966.
Durkheim, Émile. Suicide . New York: The Free Press, 1951.
Freud, Sigmund. Civilization and Its Discontents. Translated by James Strachey. New York: W.W. Norton, 1961.
Freud, Sigmund. The Ego and Id . New York: W.W. Norton, 1960.
Hobbes, Thomas. Leviathan . Edited by Crawford Brough Macpherson. Penguin Classics, 1985.
Locke, John. "Second Treatise of Government," in Two Treatises of Government . Edited by Peter Laslett. 3rd ed. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1988.
Marx, Karl. Capital . Vol. 1. Translated by Samuel Moore and Edward Aveling. Edited by Frederick Engels. Chicago: Charles H. Kerr, 1912.
Marx, Karl. Capital . Vol 3. Translated by Samuel Moore and Edward Aveling. Edited by Frederick Engels. Moscow: Progress Publishers, 1967.
Marx, Karl, and Frederick Engels. Collected Works . Vols. 1, 3, 5, 6. Translated by Richard Dixon et al. New York: International Publishers, 1975-1976.
Marx, Karl. Pre-Capitalist Economic Formations . Translated by Jack Cohen. New York: International Publishers, 1965.
Mill, John Stuart. The Subjection of Women . Edited by Susan Moller Okin. Indianapolis: Hackett Publishing, 1988.
Mill, John Stuart. Utilitarianism, On Liberty . London: Everyman, 1993.
Montesquieu, Charles de. The Spirit of the Laws . Translated and edited by Anne M. Cohler, Basia Carolyn Miller, and Harold Samuel Stone. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1989.
Nietzsche, Friedrich. On the Genealogy of Morality . Edited by Keith Ansell-Pearson. Translated by Carol Diethe. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2008.
Rousseau, Jean-Jacques. Émile, or On Education . Introduction and translation by Allan Bloom. New York: Basic Books, 1979.
Rousseau, Jean-Jacques. Of the Social Contract , in The Social Contract and Other Later Political Writings . Edited and translated by Victor Gourevitch. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1997.
Smith, Adam. The Wealth of Nations . Edited by Edwin Cannan. Chicago: The University of Chicago Press, 1976.
Weber, Max. Economy and Society: An Outline of Interpretive Sociology . 2 vols. Edited by Guenther Roth and Claus Wittich. Berkeley: University of California Press, 1968.
Weber, Max. The Protestant Ethic and the Spirit of Capitalism . Translated by Talcott Parsons with a new introduction by Anthony Giddens. New York: Charles Scribner's Sons, NY, 1958.
Requirements
Exams There are three tests. A week before each test, students receive a list of not more than ten questions. At 8:00 p.m. on the day of the test, three out of these ten questions are emailed to students, who are then required to submit short-essay responses by 9:00 p.m. by email to their discussion section leaders. Each of the three responses is approximately 2 pages in length.
Essay Students are required to write one essay, approximately 6-8 pages long. Students receive recommended essay questions in the discussion groups by the end of the third week of the quarter.
Grading
Participation in discussion sections: 10% Tests: 20% each Essay: 30%
Syllabus
1 section · 25 lectures · links open at oyc.yale.edu.
Course sessions
- Introduction
- Hobbes: Authority, Human Rights and Social Order
- Locke: Equality, Freedom, Property and the Right to Dissent
- Montesquieu: The Division of Powers
- Rousseau: Popular Sovereignty and General Will
- Rousseau on State of Nature and Education
- Mill: Utilitarianism and Liberty
- Smith: The Invisible Hand
- Marx's Theory of Alienation
- Marx's Theory of Historical Materialism
- Marx's Theory of Historical Materialism (cont.)
- Marx's Theory of History
- Marx's Theory of Class and Exploitation
- Nietzsche on Power, Knowledge and Morality
- Freud on Sexuality and Civilization
- Weber on Protestantism and Capitalism
- Conceptual Foundations of Weber's Theory of Domination
- Weber on Traditional Authority
- Weber on Charismatic Authority
- Weber on Legal-Rational Authority
- Weber's Theory of Class
- Durkheim and Types of Social Solidarity
- Durkheim's Theory of Anomie
- Durkheim on Suicide
- Durkheim and Social Facts